Fence Company Near Me: Your Go-To Resource for Long Lasting and Fashionable Secure Fencing

Design Your Dream Outdoor Room With Personalized Fencing Style Services



Crafting your perfect outdoor shelter involves precise preparation and focus to detail, especially when it comes to the border that defines and boosts your area - the fencing. Personalized fence design services provide a variety of possibilities to raise your outdoor living experience. From picking the best style that enhances your home's style to ensuring personal privacy and safety and security, the choices are large. But it doesn't quit there. A thoughtfully made fence not only includes functionality however additionally contributes considerably to the total aesthetics of your outside location. So, how can you transform your outdoor area right into an individualized sanctuary that mirrors your distinct style and fulfills your practical demands?




Fence Company Near MeLegendary Fence Company San Francisco

Benefits of Custom Fence Layout



Enhancing both looks and capability, custom-made fencing layout provides tailored options to boost the appeal and privacy of your outside area. Among the key advantages of choosing a custom fencing style is the capacity to customize the feel and look of your home. Unlike pre-built choices, custom fences can be designed to complement the architecture of your home, reflect your individual design, and boost the total aesthetic allure. Additionally, customized fencings are crafted to fit the details measurements of your exterior room, ensuring a seamless and professional installation.


Moreover, customized fence styles offer adaptability in material choices, enabling you to select alternatives that finest match your requirements in terms of resilience, maintenance, and appearances. Whether you choose the classic beauty of timber, the low-maintenance allure of vinyl, or the sleek appearance of metal, custom styles satisfy your preferences. By buying a personalized fencing style, you not just boost the aesthetic allure of your building but additionally increase its safety and security and worth, making it a beneficial lasting investment for your exterior area.




Selecting the Right Fencing Design



When selecting the suitable fence style for your outside space, it is crucial to consider both aesthetic preferences and useful requirements. Fence Contractor Near Me. The appropriate fencing can improve the general look of your residential property while also providing protection, personal privacy, and functionality


One preferred fencing design is the traditional picket fence, understood for its enchanting and conventional look. This kind of fence is perfect for developing an inviting border around your front backyard. For those prioritizing personal privacy, a solid panel fencing or a high fence with very closely spaced upright boards might be the very best choice. These designs supply discover this info here seclusion and protection while also including a streamlined and contemporary touch to your outside space.


If you choose a more open and ventilated feel, take into consideration an attractive steel fence or a sleek glass fencing. These layouts are great for keeping limits without obstructing views. In addition, for a rustic and natural appearance, a timber fencing with a lattice top can include both style and functionality to your outside area. Inevitably, the ideal fence design will rely on your individual choices and the particular demands of your outside space.




Maximizing Privacy and Safety And Security



For those that prioritize both personal privacy and security in their exterior space, the option of fencing style plays a vital role in attaining these desired functions. To take full advantage of personal privacy, consider choosing a fencing design with very little voids between boards or panels. Solid wood, plastic, or composite materials can provide excellent privacy by blocking the view from outside. In addition, going with a taller fence elevation can further improve personal privacy levels by stopping next-door neighbors or passersby from peering right into your backyard.


When it comes to security, a sturdy fencing that is hard to climb up or appear is necessary. Products like wrought iron or aluminum provide toughness and strength, making them suitable choices for security-focused secure fencing. Including attributes such as gateways with safe and secure locks, motion-sensor lights, and even security electronic cameras can even more boost the safety and security of your outdoor room.




Enhancing Outside Appearances



Legendary Fence Company San FranciscoLegendary Fence Company San Francisco
Are you aiming to raise the aesthetic allure of your outdoor area with a touch of refinement and style? Enhancing the appearances of your exterior area can significantly look at this web-site transform its total ambiance and produce a warm, welcoming atmosphere for you and your visitors to take pleasure in - Fence Contractor Near Me. One reliable means to achieve this is through custom fencing design services


By incorporating a custom-designed fencing right into your exterior room, you not only enhance its visual charm however additionally include a touch of uniqueness and personalization. Whether you choose a contemporary and sleek style or a much more traditional and elaborate pattern, custom-made fencings can be customized to fit your certain why not try here design preferences and enhance the existing style of your home.


Moreover, custom fences offer a vast array of product alternatives, from traditional wood to sturdy steel, enabling you to select the best product that lines up with your visual vision. Furthermore, these fences can be decorated with ornamental aspects such as ornamental accents or customized engravings to even more enhance the beauty of your exterior room. With personalized fencing layout solutions, you can easily raise the aesthetic appeals of your outside location and produce an aesthetically magnificent setting that shows your one-of-a-kind preference and style.




Legendary Fence Company San FranciscoFence Contractor Near Me

Upkeep Tips for Durability



To ensure the enduring charm and performance of your custom-designed fence, executing appropriate upkeep techniques is essential. Trimming any type of plant life near the fencing line can prevent overgrowth from triggering damage or producing a conducive atmosphere for parasites. By complying with these maintenance pointers, you can enjoy your custom fencing for years to come.




Conclusion



Finally, customized fencing style solutions provide an array of benefits consisting of improved personal privacy, protection, and appearances for your outside room. By picking the appropriate fencing style and adhering to maintenance tips, you can create a dream exterior location that suits your requirements and choices. Whether you prioritize performance or layout, custom-made fencings can elevate the general look of your building while supplying sensible advantages for years ahead.

 

Obtain Affordable Quotes from Fence Company Near Me: Hassle-free and Reliable

Discover the Finest Secure Fencing Providers for Your Residential Property Today



When it pertains to protecting your home or enhancing its aesthetic appeals, choosing the best fence provider is extremely important. The huge selection of alternatives offered in the market can make this decision appear complicated, however fear not, as we are below to direct you through the procedure. From the choice of materials to the installation procedure and long-term upkeep considerations, a well-informed choice can dramatically affect the value and capability of your residential property. Stay tuned as we reveal the necessary elements to consider and the top secure fencing services that can deal with your particular demands.




Types of Secure Fencing Materials



When selecting fencing materials for your home, it is critical to consider resilience, appearances, and upkeep needs. One preferred alternative is timber fence.


An additional usual selection is plastic fence. Vinyl is a low-maintenance material that is resistant to deteriorating, bending, and fading. It is available in various styles and shades, using adaptability in style. While vinyl fence might have a greater ahead of time expense, its longevity and marginal upkeep requirements can make it an economical choice in the future.




fence company near mefence company near me
For a much more modern-day or industrial look, steel fencing, like light weight aluminum or steel, is a durable and safe selection. Metal fences are immune to weather problems and insects, needing marginal upkeep. They can also be personalized with attractive elements and different styles to boost your home's aesthetic allure.




Factors to Consider Before Picking





Prior to picking a secure fencing product for your property, careful factor to consider of aspects such as spending plan, upkeep demands, and residential property aesthetics is vital. Firstly, establish a clear spending plan for your secure fencing task. Various products included varying costs, so understanding your economic restraints will certainly help limit your alternatives. Second of all, think of the maintenance each sort of secure fencing needs. Some products, like wood, might need regular discoloration or sealing, while others, such as vinyl, are reduced upkeep. Think about the time and initiative you agree to buy maintenance. Finally, take into consideration the visual charm of the fence product. The fence needs to match the style of your building and improve its overall look. Whether you prefer a traditional wooden fencing or a contemporary steel layout, ensure it straightens with your home's appearances. By very carefully assessing these variables, you can make an informed choice that fits your demands and improves the worth of your residential or commercial property.




Leading Residential Secure Fencing Provider



fence company near mefence company near me
In the realm of property fence services, the cautious considerations made concerning budget plan, maintenance requirements, and home looks play a crucial duty in establishing one of the most ideal alternative for improving and securing your residential or commercial property. When looking for leading property fence services, it is vital to consider alternatives such as wooden fencing for a timeless and natural anonymous look that can be tailored to fit your building's design. Vinyl fence supplies reduced maintenance and sturdiness, making it a popular selection for several house owners. For a more streamlined and contemporary appearance, steel secure fencing, like light weight aluminum or steel, supplies both safety and security and visual appeal. In addition, chain-link fencing is a cost-efficient choice that supplies longevity and exposure. Inevitably, the most effective household fencing solution for your residential or commercial property will certainly depend on your certain needs, choices, and spending plan constraints. Consulting with fence specialists can help you navigate these alternatives and pick the perfect secure fencing solution for your domestic building.




Business Secure Fencing Solutions



Safeguarding industrial homes with robust fencing services is important for maintaining safety and security and defense. Industrial fencing acts as a vital line of defense against unapproved accessibility, theft, vandalism, and various other protection hazards. When picking a secure fencing remedy for an industrial residential property, elements such as resilience, style, height, and product ought to be carefully taken into consideration to make sure maximum efficiency.


Commercial fence remedies come in various types to fit various needs. Additionally, high-security fence alternatives like steel palisade or bonded cord mesh provide improved protection for sensitive commercial sites.


Whether guarding industrial centers, office complexes, retail areas, or various other business properties, investing in high quality fence remedies is a sensible choice. By picking the appropriate kind of secure fencing and having it expertly set up, companies can produce a safe atmosphere that discourages prospective risks and guarantees the security of properties, consumers, and workers.




Maintenance Tips for Longevity



When keeping commercial fence options for durable resilience, appropriate treatment and routine maintenance are critical parts in maintaining their efficacy and safety and security benefits. Furthermore, applying a fresh coat of paint or sealant can offer an additional layer of security versus the aspects and boost the visual appeals of the fence.


Besides aesthetic assessments, it's vital to check the security of the secure fencing regularly. By following these upkeep tips faithfully, building owners can ensure that their industrial fencing remedies stay durable, safe, and visually appealing for years to come - fence company near me.




Final Thought



In verdict, choosing the best fence solutions for your property is essential to making sure safety and aesthetic charm. Whether you are looking for property or industrial fence options, there are alternatives readily available to match your preferences.


Before choosing a fence material for your home, cautious consideration of aspects such as budget plan, maintenance requirements, and residential or commercial property aesthetics is important.In the realm of residential secure fencing solutions, the cautious factors to consider made relating to budget plan, maintenance requirements, and residential or commercial property aesthetic appeals play a vital function in identifying the most suitable option for boosting and protecting your home. When looking for top residential secure fencing services, it is crucial to consider alternatives such as wooden fence for a natural and classic look that can be tailored to fit your building's style. Consulting with fence experts can aid you navigate these options and pick the suitable fence solution for your domestic property.


By following these upkeep ideas vigilantly, residential or commercial property proprietors can guarantee that their business fence remedies stay durable, protected, and aesthetically appealing for years to come.

 

Top Guidelines Of Fence Staining Franklin

Fence Staining Franklin - Truths


Moving stain onto a fence is frequently more exact and functions well for smaller fences or when applying a thicker coat is required. The ideal time to stain a fence is throughout moderate, completely dry weather (e.g., spring, very early summer season, or in the autumn). We advise avoiding staining when it's extremely hot, cool, or humid, as these conditions can influence the tarnish's application and drying time.


Listed here are some of the chief advantages regarding why the cleaning and staining of a wood fence makes so much feeling: Lots of people seem to believe that undertaking a wood fence cleaning will certainly entail needing to lease a power washer to manage the work. In reality, doing so can put the fence danger of being damaged from the sheer pressure of the water that's delivered.




Fence Staining FranklinFence Staining Franklin
The fact is that utilizing a common yard hose sprayer ought to be enough. That's due to the fact that it has a sufficient amount of pressure that won't lead to the previously mentioned excessive that winds up resulting. The chore of cleaning a wood fence shouldn't need an excess amount of time, partially due to the fact that the timber itself can aid cover several of the dust that plastic fencings aren't able to conceal.




The Best Strategy To Use For Fence Staining Franklin


When that cleansing starts, it won't be the yearly job that's required for plastic fencings. Rather, it may be years between cleaning efforts, which enables you to concentrate on a lot more essential worries. When it comes to, its worth can be seen from the prolonged life it offers the fencing.


The kind of weather that exist any time of year have the ability to do some pretty severe damages to a wood fencing. The beginning of rainfall can assail a fence with a lot of water throughout a single year. Discoloration can provide waterproofing that will fully shield the wood.


Some locals favor clear discolorations, while others like a specific mix that resonates from an aesthetic perspective. In any case will certainly look great and also strengthen the protective technique taken that can eventually mar the appearance of that timber fence. Comparable To New is a company with experience in not only the installation and fixing of wood fencings, but additionally the cleansing and staining of them.


So wood fencing cleansing or timber fence staining gets on your listing of points to do, make certain to call Like New.




Some Known Incorrect Statements About Fence Staining Franklin


Decks and fencings can even end up being harmful due to deteriorating and deforming of the wood (Fence Staining Franklin). Discoloration can aid shield and fix the timber from this kind of damages and much more so when you employ professionals to do it. Hiring professionals to tarnish your decks and fencings can offer lots of advantages for house owners such as: We provide a selection of various discolor shades to secure and lighten up the timber's appearance and enhance the appearance of the home in its entirety




Dampness can be really harmful to the wood and a tarnish might be just what it requires to avoid this sort of damages. Constant rain and snow can bring about the wood growing mold and mildew and bending as a result of the moisture. Discoloration can keep the dampness out and assist these surface areas withstand climate better.




 


If your deck or fence do not match the remainder site of your home and home, including a discolor to the surface area can assist match and accent other shades. At Altitude Coating and Solutions our team believe in utilizing quality spots to increase the long life and sturdiness of timber decks and fences. Our solutions can raise the time in between maintenance and protect against damages.




Some Known Details About Fence Staining Franklin


We supply a range of different shades and seals to make sure your fence and deck match your home and the rest of your building. Picking the right stain is also essential in drawing out the structure and personality of the timber that can conveniently obtain shed if the incorrect discolor is utilized.


Keeping that stated, there are many advantages to employing specialists from Elevation Coatings and Solutions to tarnish your fencings and decks. We understand just how to make your home look cohesive and trendy while likewise shielding the timber and have the devices to finish the job right. Call us today to arrange your staining and get the solution you require to aid your deck and fencings last longer and look better.


Tarnishing A Wood Fencing Has Advantages After a fencing is set up, maintenance is vital go right here for a solid, lasting and gorgeous fence. Actually, a fencing that has been stained can assist stay clear of common troubles with wood secure fencing


Wood fences are a preferred choice for their classic appeal and toughness. Our team of skilled specialists is dedicated to protecting and enhancing your timber fences with superior discoloration and painting solutions.




Fence Staining Franklin for Beginners


Should I stain or paint my brand-new timber fence? Professionals advise that you tarnish your fence and there are a number of benefits to doing it quickly after installment. Fence Staining Franklin. It supplies both securing and waterproofing It avoids the timber from being at risk to mold and mildew It protects the fence from unsafe UV rays It prolongs the life of the wood It contributes to the elegance and resale worth of the building


Normally, the shade will fade in around 5 years depending on the weather condition problems in your location. Staining takes time and is a large task yet it is well worth the time and effort.




Fence Staining FranklinFence Staining Franklin
The first time you will wish to give it a number of layers, times afterwards will not take as long as the very first time the timber soaks up the tarnish. There are 3 kinds of stains, opaque, clear, and semi-transparent. Attempt each type out by yourself fence to see which one you like the most effective.




Fascination About Fence Staining Franklin


If you intend to see the wood grain than the clear is the most effective choice. Semi-transparent falls in between nontransparent and clear, it lets some timber grain show through but does not cover it like opaque would. If you desire color consult your regional paint shop to see all the colors of tarnish readily available.


In this manner you only have to go over the timber once. Repainting a wood fencing is another choice though not highly advised. Painting a cedar fencing IS NOT advised as paint does not enable the cedar to take a breath and you will actually reduce the life-span of the fence. Timber soaks up stain much deeper than it does paint so that implies that paint, when it obtains old starts to chip, peel off and show up old and careworn.


If this holds true for your fence, it is extra than most likely time to start on your fencing discoloration task. Staining a fence is simpler said than done, nonetheless, as there are so many choices to pick from when picking your fence discolor. Our experts are here to assist.


Prior to we dive also deep right into the world of fencing discoloration, it is essential to know the three main types of fencing tarnish alternatives:. These terms describe just how much of the wood grain you intend to be able to radiate via the tarnish. Clear tarnish is ideal for new fencings, or visit our website fences that have a fantastic grain that you wish to highlight.




How Fence Staining Franklin can Save You Time, Stress, and Money.


Includes more insurance coverage than transparent stainand is valued with the strong stain. You'll require to apply at least 2 coats if you go for a semi-transparent tarnish, nevertheless, the ended up appearance will display what you had while also providing it a color adjustment.

 

The Facts About Fence Staples Revealed

The Of Fence Staples


Fence StaplesFence Staples

By recognizing the sorts of staples and correct installment strategies, you can produce a sturdy and trusted fencing that endures the examination of time. Proper upkeep and take care of fencing staples are necessary for making certain the durability and performance of your fencing. By following manufacturer recommendations, checking ecological variables, and executing regular evaluations, you can prolong the lifespan of your fence staples and appreciate a safe and secure and useful fencing for many years to find.


Let's check out some of the crucial benefits: Fence staples are developed to withstand harsh weather conditions, consisting of solid winds and heavy rain. One of the major benefits of fencing staples is their simplicity of setup.


Ring shank staples are created with a series of rings along the size of the staple. These rings enhance the grip and holding power of the staple. They are suitable for affixing fabric fencing, such as deer netting or snow fencing, to wood articles. The rings help avoid the secure fencing product from sliding or taking out, guaranteeing a sturdy and resilient fence.


 

Fence Staples - Questions


The round top style lessens the danger of injury and snagging on the fencing. These staples have a barb or barbs along the length of the legs.


Galvanized staples are coated with a layer of zinc to shield versus corrosion and rust. Picking the right type of fence staple depends on the certain demands of your job.


By selecting the suitable staple, you can make certain a safe and dependable fence installment. When it comes to utilizing fencing staples, there are a few necessary tools that you will certainly need to make certain a successful installment. Here are the tools required for using fencing staples: A hammer is the primary tool for driving the fencing staples into the wooden posts.




Everything about Fence Staples


The hammer ought to be sturdy adequate to give adequate pressure for the staples to penetrate the wood. If you have a large fence job or like a more reliable and streamlined installation procedure, a fence staple weapon can be an useful tool. A standard gun can speed up the installation procedure by immediately find out driving the staples right into the timber.




Fence StaplesFence Staples
In instance you require to make any modifications or repair services to the fence, a staple puller will can be found in useful. This tool helps you to eliminate the staples without damaging the fence material or the wood posts. Seek a standard puller that provides a protected grasp on the staples for simple elimination.


Precise dimensions are vital for guaranteeing a straight and uniformly spaced fencing. A determining tape allows you to determine the distances in between fence blog posts and make sure constant spacing throughout the installment procedure.




Fence Staples for Dummies


 


If you are using pre-constructed fence panels, place them between the messages and guarantee they are level. Take a fencing staple and position it at the preferred location on the wood message, ensuring it aligns with the fencing panel or cord mesh.


Apply sufficient force to ensure the staple penetrates the wood and holds the fencing material firmly in location. Relocate along the fence, positioning and protecting the staples at regular periods.




Fence StaplesFence Staples
This will ensure a tidy and professional-looking fence. As soon as all the staples are set up, take a step back and check the fence for any type of loosened staples or weak spots. Provide the fence a mild shake to ensure it is secure and correctly affixed to the messages. If you see any type of loosened staples or areas that need reinforcement, make use of a staple puller to eliminate the staples and re-secure the fencing product.




Fence Staples Fundamentals Explained


When the fencing is protected, provide it Discover More Here a final evaluation to make sure every little thing looks good. Ensure the fence is level, the spacing in between articles corresponds, and the fencing product is taut and properly attached. By adhering to these detailed instructions, you'll be able to successfully use fence staples and create a tough and aesthetically pleasing fence.




When making use of fencing staples, see to it to make use of the best dimension for your fence articles and wire. Make use of a hammer to securely safeguard the staples right into the wood, guaranteeing a strong and steady fencing. Mounting fencing staples might seem simple, but there are some pointers and tricks that can assist make certain a smooth and effective setup.




 


Utilizing the appropriate size of staples will certainly guarantee a safe and secure and tight fit. To stop timber splitting, see to it to pre-drill pilot holes slightly smaller sized than the staple size. This will certainly assist the staple penetrate the timber without causing damages or splitting. Make sure not to overdrive the fencing staples excessively right into the timber.




How Fence Staples can Save You Time, Stress, and Money.


Drive the staples up until they are snug and safe and secure, but not to the point where they are excessively limited or look at these guys burying into the timber. Ensure that you room the fence staples uniformly throughout the fence line for a constant and protected installment. This will certainly help disperse the stress and stop drooping or vulnerable points in the fencing.

 

Rumored Buzz on Deck Builder

All about Deck Builder

 

The latticework job on this fence produces a simple obstacle as well as helps enclose this cute patio set as well as location. The thick beam of lights throughout enable a sturdy framework to hang blossoms and also exterior design.


Not all swimming pool fences are made of mesh or steel. A brief fencing is a simple way to create a land line while maintaining an open feeling in your yard.


A short-term fencing is a great option when you require affordable fence done in a rush. Whether you are enclosing a potential hazard or wishing to have a pet up until you locate an even more irreversible remedy, there are a lot of plastic as well as steel items that will certainly fit your needs.

 

 

 

The Best Guide To Deck Builder


Bear In Mind when Tom Sawyer deceived his good friends right into painting Aunt Polly's fence for him? You can currently discover fencings in lots of designs as well as colors, several of which don't need painting.


Maybe you require a fencing to keep unwanted guests out of the new swimming pool. The front of your residence is all about curb charm, so you'll want to select an ornamental fence that complements your landscape.


Ornamental picket fences prevail for front lawns. Board-on-board, stockade, dog-ear, and horizontal slats are all popular styles for backyard privacy. Timber is one of the most inexpensive materials, and also it's one of the simplest kinds of fences to improve your own (Deck builder). That permits you to conserve cash on installation.

 

 

 

Some Of Deck Builder


Wood is at risk to rot, parasites, water damage, and warping. You'll have to power laundry, paint or restain your timber fence every 2 to 3 years to assist stay clear of these problems.: $14-$31 per linear foot Wrought iron fences are primarily ornamental, and they can be found in any kind of style you can envision.


Vinyl fence is excellent for the front or backyard. Plastic fencings are long lasting and also lasting and also often included a life time service warranty. While vinyl itself is extra expensive than some secure fencing products, it generally can be found in easy-to-install panels, so you don't need to employ a specialist. Vinyl is low-maintenance and remains in prime problem for several years with just occasional washing (Fence contractor).

 

 

 

Deck BuilderFence Contractor

 
 

 

 

 


A high-grade stone fencing is without a doubt the most pricey option. The products themselves are pricey, and also they need professional installation (Deck builder). $10-$80 per square foot (cost differs based on the quality of the stone and the density of the fencing) Hog wire functions well as a garden fence. It maintains animals out of your vegetables, blossoms, and various other plants.

 

 

 

Fascination About Deck Builder


Unseen fencings can cover a location of any shape or size, so you can mount one in the front backyard, yard, or both. nvisible secure fencing is cheaper and also much easier to mount than some fences as well as it will not obtain it in your means or obstruct your view. Electric fence will maintain your animals in your yard, yet it WON'T keep various other animals out.

 

 

 

Fence ContractorDeck Builder
As well as given that they're powered by electrical power, invisible fences stop functioning if the power goes out. $1. 75 to $2.




In some places, yes. All of it depends upon the regional laws as well as ordinances. You'll need to research your county, city, and house owners organization's fencing elevation laws. If you do not have construction experience, you're far better off calling a specialist landscaper to set up fence on your residential or commercial property. With professional installment, your fence will certainly be more a fantastic read probable to take on serious weather as well as last a lot longer.

 

 

 

What Does Fence Contractor Mean?

 

Deck BuilderFence Contractor

 



Some fencings last a very long time, like, built of wrought iron in 1771 you could try here around the bowling eco-friendly to safeguard the charging bull statuary. And afterwards there's the Great Wall Surface of China that's been around for 300-plus years. Your brand-new fencing does not have to last that long, however it must stand at the very least 7 to two decades.


There are so several types of fences, and also you're asking yourself which is finest for your house. To assist, we've placed together a list of 9 excellent fencing choices.


Like white-picket fencings but not the upkeep or price? It's the least expensive of all fence materials as well as it's developed to look like timber pickets and posts.

 

 

 

Some Of Fence Contractor


Not great for safety however ideal for privacy and it will certainly stand for a lengthy time, also in severe weather problems. Like PVC, vinyl can provide you that clean, picket-fence look yet it's much tougher.


They need to be repainted or secured or discolored. They don't hold up as well as some of the synthetic-material fences. As well as they require replacement a lot more typically, depending upon this article the sort of timber. Spruce, for instance, might need changing after 7 years, whereas Eastern red cedar can last for years.
 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15